Pinewood is one kind of wood widely utilized in furniture and construction industries. This is softwood, which is light in shade and has straight grain. Pinewood is well-known for its durability and strength and is a popular option for many projects. There are 16 types of pinewood with each having distinct features and applications. This article will give an overview of the various varieties of pinewood as well as their properties and most common applications.
Whats Pinewood

Whats Pinewood (Types , Uses and Latest Prices 2023)
Whats Pinewood
Pinewood is a kind of softwood tree indigenous in North America. It has a light creamy color as well as an even, straight grain. Pinewood is an extremely popular material for cabinetry, furniture, and flooring due to its durability and beauty. It is also used to make birdhouses, fence posts, as well as other outdoor construction projects.
Pinewood is a resource that is sustainable. It’s fast-growing and is harvested in a matter of years, making it an energy resource that is renewable. The pinewood tree is also considered to be a maintenance-free plant which means it doesn’t need any maintenance and is able to be grown without the need of fertilizers or chemicals.
Pinewood is a beautiful wood for a wide range of tasks. It’s light but sturdy and long-lasting, and is able to take paint and stain very well. Additionally, the product has an appealing smell that many people find relaxing.
Different Types of Pinewood: A Guide to the Most Common Varieties
Pinewood is an extremely popular material for various woodworking projects due to its durability, strength and cost-effectiveness. It’s also readily available in a range of forms, each with distinctive characteristic. This guide will give you an overview of the most popular types of pinewood, as well as their applications.
Ponderosa Pine
Ponderosa pine can be described as a softwood, which is pale in color and has straight grain. It is typically used for furniture cabinets, flooring, and cabinetry. Additionally, it is a preferred option for projects outside due to its resistance insects and decay damage.Prices for our wood typically range from $8 to $20 per foot of board.
Eastern White Pine
Eastern white pine is a softwood which is light-colored and has straight grain. It is commonly used to make furniture cabinets, flooring, and cabinetry. Also, it is a preferred option for outdoor projects because of its durability to insect and decay damage.
Origin of Wood Type | USA & Canada |
Botanical Name | Pinus strobus |
Specific Gravity | 0.39 |
Avg. Weight Per BF | 2.25 lb/bf |
Color Range | White – Yellow |
Rarity / Availability | Readily Available |
Typical Avg. Width | 4″ to 12″, can be found up to 24″ wide |
Typical Avg. Length | 8′ to 16′ |
Avg. Waste Factor | 0.3 |
Wood Uses | General Carpentry, Furniture, Wood Carving, Furniture, Ship Building, Construction and many other uses |
Lumber Grades | Furniture Grade & Clear |
Other Trade Names | White Pine, Eastern White Pine |
Eastern White Pine Lumber Detailed Pricing:
Thickness | Grade | Figure Type | Grain Orientation | Width Range | Length Range | Price Per BF |
4/4 | Clear | None | Flat Sawn | 4.00″ to 7.50″ | 96.00″ to 144.00″ | $8.00 |
4/4 | Furniture Grade | None | Flat Sawn | 4.00″ to 7.50″ | 96.00″ to 144.00″ | $3.00 |
4/4 | Furniture Grade | None | Flat Sawn | 8.00″ to 11.50″ | 96.00″ to 144.00″ | $4.00 |
5/4 | Clear | None | Flat Sawn | 4.00″ to 7.50″ | 96.00″ to 144.00″ | $8.50 |
5/4 | Furniture Grade | None | Flat Sawn | 4.00″ to 7.50″ | 96.00″ to 144.00″ | $3.25 |
5/4 | Furniture Grade | None | Flat Sawn | 8.00″ to 11.50″ | 96.00″ to 144.00″ | $4.25 |
8/4 | Clear | None | Flat Sawn | 4.00″ to 7.50″ | 96.00″ to 144.00″ | $9.00 |
8/4 | Furniture Grade | None | Flat Sawn | 4.00″ to 7.50″ | 96.00″ to 144.00″ | $4.00 |
8/4 | Furniture Grade | None | Flat Sawn | 8.00″ to 11.50″ | 96.00″ to 144.00″ | $5.00 |
Western Red Cedar
Western red cedar is a softwood that is reddish-brown in color and has a straight grain. It is often used for outdoor projects such as decks, fences, and siding due to its resistance to decay and insect damage.
Size
|
Actual Size
|
Price / LF
|
1 x 4 (Rough 1 Face)
1 x 6 (Rough 1 Face) 1 x 8 (Rough 1 Face) 1 x 10 (Rough 1 Face) 1 x 12 (Rough 1 Face) |
Resawn 2 x 4 = ¾ x 3½
Resawn 2 x 6 = ¾ x 5½ Resawn 2 x 8 = ¾ x 7 ¼ Resawn 2 x 10 = ¾ x 9 ¼ Resawn 2 x 12 = ¾ x 11¼ |
$2.25 / LF
$3.25 / LF $4.25 / LF $5.75 / LF $7.75 / LF |
Western Red Flooring & Shiplap Detailed Pricing
Size
|
Actual Size
|
Quality
|
Price
|
1 x 4 Clear Select V-Joint
|
8′ Only
|
1 Face Smooth. 1 Face Wire Brushed
|
$31.99 / PC
|
1 x 6 – 1 Face Rough, 1 Smooth V-Joint
|
¾ x 5¼ x 8′-16′
|
Good on either Face
|
$2.99 / LF
|
1 x 6 Nickel Gap Shiplap – Rough
1 x 6 Nickel Gap Shiplap – Smooth |
¾ x 5¼ x 6′-16′
¾ x 5¼ x 6′-16′ |
Rough Face
Smooth Face |
$2.99 / LF
$2.99 / LF |
2 x 8 Super V – Big V-Joint 1 Face. Flooring 1 Face
|
1 ¼ x 6 ¾
|
Good on either Face
|
$4.99 / LF
|
Western Red Cedar Eased Edge
Size
|
Actual Size
|
Price / LF
|
5/4 x 6 ( 8′ – 16′ ) – Good 2 Sides
2 x 6 ( 8′ – 16′ ) – Good 2 Sides 2 x 8 Decking ( 8′-16′ ) – Good 1 Side 2 x 4 ( 8′ – 16′ ) 2 x 8 ( 8′ – 20′ ) 2 x 10 ( 8′ – 20′ ) 2 x 12 ( 8′ – 16′ ) |
1 x 5½
1½ x 5½ 1 3/8 x 6½ 1½ x 3½ 1½ x 7¼ 1½ x 9¼ 1½ x 11¼ |
$2.75 / LF
$4.75 / LF $4.50 / LF $3.50 / LF $7.25 / LF $10.50 / LF $14.25 / LF |
4 x 4 (8′ – 12′ ) 6 x 6 ( 8′ – 16′) |
3½ x 3½ 5½ x 5½ |
$7.25 / LF $14.75 / LF |
Douglas Fir
Douglas fir is a softwood that is light in color and has a straight grain. It is often used for furniture, cabinetry, and flooring. It is also a popular choice for outdoor projects due to its strength and durability.
Douglas Fir Prices:
*1″ x 3″ | $1.18/LF |
*1″ x 4″ | $1.57/LF |
*1 x 6″ | $2.10/LF |
*1 x 8″ | $2.80/LF |
*1 x 10″ | $3.50/LF |
*1 x 12″ | $4.45/LF |
*2″ x 3″ | $2.10/LF |
*2″ x 4″ | $2.80/LF |
*2″ x 6″ | $4.20/LF |
*2″ x 8″ | $5.60/LF |
*2″ x 10″ | $7.00/LF |
*2″ x 12″ | $8.90/LF |
*3″ x 4″ | $4.20/LF |
*3″ x 6″ | $6.30/LF |
3″ x 8″ | $7.90/LF |
*3″ x 10″ | $9.88/LF |
3″ x 12″ | $12.00/LF |
*4″ x 4″ | $5.27/LF |
4″ x 6″ | $7.90/LF |
4″ x 8″ | $10.53/LF |
4″ x 10″ | $13.17/LF |
4″ x 12″ | $15.80/LF |
6″ x 6″ | $11.85/LF |
6″ x 8″ | $15.80/LF |
6″ x 10″ | $19.75/LF |
6″ x 12″ | $23.70/LF |
8″ x 8″ | $25.33/LF |
8″ x 10″ | $31.66/LF |
8″ x 12″ | $38.00/LF |
10″ x 10″ | $41.66/LF |
10″ x 12″ | $50.00/LF |
12″ x 12″ | $63.00/LF |
Southern Yellow Pine
Southern yellow pine is a softwood that is yellowish-brown in color and has a straight grain. It is often used for furniture, cabinetry, and flooring. It is also a popular choice for outdoor projects due to its strength and durability.
One Inch Yellow Pine Boards Pricing
Dimensions | 500+ bdft (#1 COM) | < 500 bdft (#1 COM) | 500+ bdft (C & BTR) | < 500 bdft (C & BTR) |
1 x 4 x 8 | $1.62 | $1.82 | $2.03 | $1.95 |
1 x 4 x 10 | $1.62 | $1.82 | $2.03 | $1.95 |
1 x 4 x 12 | $1.62 | $1.82 | $2.03 | $1.95 |
1 x 4 x 14 | $1.73 | $1.95 | $2.09 | $2.01 |
1 x 4 x 16 | $1.73 | $1.95 | $2.09 | $2.01 |
1 x 6 x 8 | $2.10 | $2.20 | $2.20 | $2.26 |
1 x 6 x 10 | $2.10 | $2.20 | $2.20 | $2.26 |
1 x 6 x 12 | $2.10 | $2.20 | $2.20 | $2.26 |
1 x 6 x 14 | $2.10 | $2.20 | $2.20 | $2.26 |
1 x 6 x 16 | $2.10 | $2.32 | $2.28 | $2.78 |
1 x 8 x 8 | $1.95 | $2.20 | $2.30 | $2.55 |
1 x 8 x 10 | $1.95 | $2.20 | $2.30 | $2.55 |
1 x 8 x 12 | $1.95 | $2.20 | $2.30 | $2.55 |
1 x 8 x 14 | $1.95 | $2.20 | $2.30 | $2.55 |
1 x 8 x 16 | $2.12 | $2.39 | $2.30 | $2.60 |
1 x 10 x 8 | $1.68 | $1.88 | $2.10 | $2.32 |
1 x 10 x 10 | $1.68 | $1.88 | $2.10 | $2.32 |
1 x 10 x 12 | $1.68 | $1.88 | $2.10 | $2.32 |
1 x 10 x 14 | $1.68 | $1.88 | $2.10 | $2.39 |
1 x 10 x 16 | $1.68 | $1.88 | $2.10 | $2.39 |
1 x 12 x 8 | $1.96 | $2.10 | $2.18 | $2.81 |
1 x 12 x 10 | $1.96 | $2.10 | $2.18 | $2.81 |
1 x 12 x 12 | $1.96 | $2.10 | $2.18 | $2.81 |
1 x 12 x 14 | $1.96 | $2.10 | $2.24 | $2.89 |
1 x 12 x 16 | $2.09 | $2.35 | $2.24 | $2.89 |
5/4 x 12 x 12 | $2.35 | $2.65 | ||
5/4 x 12 x 16 | $2.35 | $2.65 |
White Spruce
White spruce is a softwood that is light in color and has a straight grain. It is often used for furniture, cabinetry, and flooring. It is also a popular choice for outdoor projects due to its resistance to decay and insect damage.
These are just a few of the most common varieties of pinewood available. Each type has its own unique characteristics and uses, so it is important to consider the project you are working on before selecting the right type of pinewood. With the right knowledge and care, pinewood can be a great choice for any woodworking project.
Uses of Pinewood
Pinewood has many uses, both indoors and out. It is a popular choice for furniture and cabinetry, as well as for flooring, siding, and trim. Here are some of the most common uses for pinewood:
- Furniture: Pinewood is a popular choice for furniture. It’s lightweight, durable, and takes stain and paint well, making it a great choice for indoor and outdoor furniture.
- Cabinetry: Pinewood is a popular choice for kitchen and bathroom cabinets. It’s strong and durable and takes paint and stain well, so it’s perfect for cabinetry.
- Flooring: Pinewood is an excellent choice for flooring because of its durability and beauty. It can be stained to a variety of colors and finishes, making it a great choice for any home.
- Trim: Pinewood is a popular choice for trim and moldings because of its attractive grain and uniform appearance. It takes paint and stain well, so it’s perfect for any trim or molding project.
The Benefits of Using Pinewood for Your Next DIY Project
Pinewood is an excellent choice for any DIY project. It is a versatile material that is easy to work with and can be used to create a variety of projects. Pinewood is also relatively inexpensive, making it a great option for those on a budget.
One of the main benefits of using pinewood is its strength and durability. Pinewood is a strong and sturdy material that can withstand a lot of wear and tear. This makes it ideal for projects that require a lot of strength, such as furniture or outdoor structures. Pinewood is also resistant to rot and decay, making it a great choice for outdoor projects.
Pinewood is also easy to work with. It is lightweight and can be cut and shaped easily. This makes it ideal for projects that require intricate details or complex shapes. Pinewood is also easy to stain and paint, allowing you to customize your project to your exact specifications.
Pinewood is also an environmentally friendly material. It is a renewable resource that is harvested from sustainably managed forests. This means that you can feel good about using pinewood for your next DIY project.
Overall, pinewood is an excellent choice for any DIY project. It is strong, durable, and easy to work with. It is also an environmentally friendly material that is harvested from sustainably managed forests. Pinewood is also relatively inexpensive, making it a great option for those on a budget. With all of these benefits, pinewood is an ideal choice for your next DIY project.
How to Choose the Right Type of Pinewood for Your Home Improvement Project
When it comes to home improvement projects, pinewood is a popular choice for many reasons. It is relatively inexpensive, easy to work with, and has a natural beauty that can add a touch of warmth to any room. However, not all pinewood is created equal, and it is important to choose the right type of pinewood for your project in order to ensure the best results.
The first step in choosing the right type of pinewood is to determine the purpose of your project. Pinewood is available in a variety of grades, and each grade is suited for different types of projects. For example, if you are building furniture, you will want to choose a higher grade of pinewood, such as select or better. On the other hand, if you are building a shed or other outdoor structure, you may be able to get away with using a lower grade of pinewood.
The next step is to consider the type of pinewood you want to use. Pinewood is available in a variety of species, including pine, spruce, fir, and cedar. Each species has its own unique characteristics, so it is important to choose the one that best suits your project. For example, pine is a softwood that is easy to work with, but it is not as durable as some of the other species. Spruce is a bit harder and more durable, while fir is the strongest and most durable of the three. Cedar is the most expensive, but it is also the most resistant to rot and decay.
Finally, you should consider the finish you want for your project. Pinewood can be stained, painted, or left unfinished. Staining and painting can add a unique look to your project, but it is important to choose a finish that is appropriate for the type of wood you are using. For example, pine is best suited for a light stain or paint, while fir and cedar are better suited for darker finishes.
By taking the time to consider the purpose of your project, the type of pinewood you want to use, and the finish you want, you can ensure that you choose the right type of pinewood for your home improvement project. With the right pinewood, you can create a beautiful and durable piece that will last for years to come.